Design of Pig Feed Cutter Using Electric Motor

Rendi Rendi; Yus Witdarko; Yosefina Mangera

doi:10.35724/maef-j.v5i1.5407

Rendi Rendi Musamus University
Yus Witdarko Musamus University
Yosefina Mangera Musamus University

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35724/maef-j.v5i1.5407

Keywords: animal feed, cutter, design, pig

Abstract

The aim of the research is to produce a pig feed cutting machine with an electric motor drive. This study used an experimental method by making and testing pig feed cutting tools with one type of blade using an electric motor drive. The materials used in testing the tool were water spinaches, sweet potato leaves, and banana stems. The calculations performed are the effective capacity of the tool and the efficiency of the tool. Tests were carried out on 3 types of feed ingredients, each of which was repeated 3 times with an electric motor rotation of 1400 rpm. The results showed that the pig feed cutting machine with an electric motor had the specifications: overall height 110 cm, front width 45 cm, side width 50 cm side inlet funnel height 17 cm and width 10 cm, funnel bottom exit height 23 cm and width 17 cm, the width of the electric motor mount is 45 cm and the length is 28 cm. The cutting blade uses a grass cutter blade with a blade length of 305 mm and a blade thickness of 1.6 mm. The effective capacity of the tool for cutting water spinaches (162 kg/hour), sweet potato leaves (162 kg/hour), banana stem (163.8 kg/hour). The efficiency of the tool for cutting kale and sweet potato leaves was the same, namely 90%, while the efficiency of the tool for cutting banana stems was 91.1%.

References

Hanafie A, Fadhli F, Syahruddin I. 2016a. Rancang bangun mesin pencacah rumput untuk pakan ternak. ILTEK : Jurnal Teknologi. 11 (21): 1484–1487. https://doi.org/10.47398/iltek. v11i01.403
Hanafie A, Fadhli F, Syahruddin I. 2016b. Rancang bangun mesin pencacah rumput untuk pakan ternak. ILTEK : Jurnal Teknologi. 11 (1): 1484–1487. https://doi.org/10.47398/iltek.v11i01.403
Hapsari H, Rasmikayati E, Saefudin BR. 2019. Karakteristik petani dan profil usahatani ubi jalar Di Kec. Arjasari, Kab. Bandung. Sosiohumaniora. 21 (3): 247–255. https://doi.org/10. 24198/sosiohumaniora. v21i3. 21288
Sarajar Mj, Elly FH, Wantasen E, Umboh SJK. 2019. Analisis usaha ternak babi Di Kecamatan Sonder Kabupaten Minahasa. Zootec. 39 (2): 276–28. https://doi.org/https://doi. org/10.35792/zot.39.2.2019.24904
Koebanu I, Pell YM, Maliwemu EUK. 2022. Rancang bangun alat pencacah batang pisang menjadi bahan baku pembuatan pupuk organik. Lontar Jurnal Teknik Mesin Undana. 9 (2): 95–98. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/ 10.1234/ljtmu.v9i02.9333
Mangera, Y., Toni, M., & Wahida. (2019). Modifikasi dan Uji Kinerja Mini Chopper untuk Bahan Pupuk Organik dengan Penggerak Motor Bensin. Musamus AE Featuring Journal, 2(1), 11–15. https://ejournal.unmus.ac.id/index.php/ae/index
Prasetia MA, Pupitasari RA, Dewi RP, Sari RP. 2023. Pemanfaatan kangkung sebagai pakan ternak berkualitas. JTAR. 4 (1): 17–23.
Pratama IMK, Ardana IBK, Budiasa IK. 2022. Substitusi pakan babi starter dengan tepung jagung dan tepung cacing tanah terhadap performa dan nilai ekonomi. Buletin Veteriner Udayana. 14 (6): 608–615. https:// doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.2022.v14.i06.p02
Purnomo, A. A., Mangera, Y., & Widanarti, I. (2022). Rancang Bangun Alat Mesin Pencacah Dengan Dua Jenis Mata Pisau Menggunakan Penggerak Motor Bensin. Musamus AE Featuring Journal, 4(2), 69–76. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35724/maef-j.v4i2
Sari N, Salim I, Achmad M. 2018. Uji kinerja dan analisis biaya mesin pencacah pakan ternak (Chopper). Jurnal Agritechno. 11 (2): 113–120. https:// doi.org/10.20956/at.v11i2.115.
Sularso, Suga K. 1991. Dasar Perencanaan dan Pemilihan Elemen Mesin. Pradya Paramitha. Jakarta.
Tala S, Irfan M. 2020. Budidaya ternak babi fase starter dengan penggunaan sumber pakan konsentrat yang berbeda di Kabupaten Tana Toraja. Jurnal Galung Tropika. 9 (1): 41–47. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31850/jgt.v9i1.517
Widayati TW, Sumpe I, Irianti BW, Iyai DA, Randa SY. 2018. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi usaha ternak babi di Teluk Doreri Kabupaten Manokwari. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian “Agrika”. 12 (1): 73–82. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10. 31328/ja.v12i1.546
Zulkarnain N, Wardoyo M, Kumala R. 2018. Pengaruh pemberian pakan silase batang pisang (Musa Paradisiaca) terhadap pertambahan bobot badan domba ekor gemuk. Jurnal Ternak. 9 (2): 17–22. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30736/jy.v9i2.33