Profil Dan Determinan Kerentanan Kemiskinan Rumah Tangga

Abstract

Concept of vulnerability to poverty appears by a presence of shocks as an
important dimension of poverty. The existence of shocks lead to insecurity in
household welfare. This measurement of vulnerability to poverty is trying to
measure probability of households fall in to poverty in the future. This study aims
to measure household vulnerability to poverty and examine its determinants on
the basis of a household survey data for Indonesia. Sampel data used is secondary
data from IFLS 5 (Indonesia Family Life Survey) year 2014. The measurement of
vulnerability to poverty is analyzed using three stage FGLS (Feasible Generalized
Least Square), while its determinant is analyzed using logit regression methods.
Results of this study show that Lampung province, DKI Jakarta, Sumatera Utara,
Sumatera Barat, Kalimantan Selatan, dan Nusa Tenggara Barat have a high
average value of vulnerability to poverty. Moreover, Lampung Province is the
most vulnerable in 2014. Furthermore, this study find that age of household head,
education of household head, household size,location, saving ownership,and land
ownership have a significant effect on household value of vulnerability to poverty.