Karakteristik Performa Reproduksi Ternak Kelinci
Abstract
This study was conduced to determine the reproduction performance characteristics of rabbits in Ngelegok sub-district, Blitar district. The material used in this study was rabbits in 5 people's farms in Ngelegok sub-district, Blitar district. The method used in this research is interviews and surveys directly to the location of the rabbit farming business. The data collected are primary data derived from a survey of reproduction in livestock breeding rabbits as many as 5 people in the Ngelegok sub-district of Blitar district, then conducted direct interviews with breeders using a list of questions available on the sheet questionnaires. The results of the study showed that the first breeding male rabbits was at least 6 months old, while for female cattle the first mating age was at least 5 months. The litter size produced by each type of rabbit varies. Litter size between 4-12 rabbits per birth. S / C of each type of rabbits there is no difference, with 2 or 3 times a marriage, rabbits likely to experience a pregnancy. Lambing frequency rabbits around 4.5 to 6 times per year, while the distance mating rabbit for mating again at least 14 days and a maximum of 55 days. The conclusion that the reproduction performance of rabbits in the Ngelegok sub-district of Blitar District is good enough, but every kind of rabbits have different reproduction performance characteristics.
References
http://www.disnak.jatimprov.go.id/web/lyananpublik/datastatistik
Bahar, S., Bakrie, B., Sente, U., Andayani, D., & Lotulung, B. V. (2014). Potensi dan peluang pengembangan ternak kelinci di wilayah perkotaan DKI Jakarta. Buletin Pertanian Perkotaan, 4(2), 1–7.
Brahmantiyo, B., & Raharjo, Y. C. (2011). Pengembangan Pembibitan Kelinci Di Pedesaan Dalam Menunjang Potensi dan Prospek Agribisnis Kelinci. Lokakarya Nasional Potensi Dan Peluang Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Kelinci.
Cheeke, P.R., N.M. Patton, S.D. Lukefahr dan J.I. McNitt. 1987. Rabbit Production. 6th Edition. The Interstate Printers and Publishers, Inc., Danville. Illinois.
Desmiarti, J., Sutriyono, S., & Brata, B. (2020). Manajemen Pemeliharaan dan Pola Pemasaran Kelinci di Kecamatan Kabawetan Kabupaten Kepahiang. Buletin Peternakan Tropis, 1(1), 16–24. https://doi.org/10.31186/bpt.1.1.16-24
Fauzi, A. Z., Minarti, S., & Cholis, N. (2015). Performance Reproduction Of Rabbit in Bumiaji Sub-District Batu City.
Fahjarini, Rosyida. 2016. Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Ternak Kelinci. Jurnal Aves. Vol 10 (1)
Nurcholis, dan S M Salamony.(2019). Performans reproduksi sapi lokal yang toleran terhadap iklim di Merauke. Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia, 25(1), 27–33.
Nursalam, Ho, W., Widyanti, A., & Agustini, N. (2016). Gambaran Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Peternakan dalam Budidaya Ternak Kelinci Di Kecamatan Bluluk Kabupaten Lamongan. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 25(3), 145–151.
Pasek, L., Dan, S., & Purnama, R. D. (2002). Kegagalan Reproduksi Pada Ternak Kelinci. Temu Teknis Fangsional Non Peneliti, 167–173.
Saputra, S. M. H., Minarti, S., & M.junus. (2011). Reproductive Performance of New Zealand White Does. Jurnal Ternak Tropika, 12(1), 72–75.
Sudaryanto, B. (2007). Budidaya Ternak Kelinci di Perkotaan. Balai pengkajian teknologi pertanian yogyakarta.
Sumoprastowo. 1993. Berternak Kelinci Idaman. Bhratara. Jakarta
Sarwono. 2002. Kelinci Potong Dan Hias. Agromedia Pustaka. Jakarta.
Utami, P., Samsudewa, D., & Lestari, C. M. S. (2019). Pengaruh Perbedaan Sistem Perkawinan terhadap Lama Bunting dan Litter Size Kelinci New Zealand White. Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia, 14(1), 70–74. https://doi.org/10.31186/jspi.id.14.1.70-74
http://www.disnak.jatimprov.go.id/web/lyananpublik/datastatistik
Whendrato dan Madyana. 1999. Beternak Kelinci Secara Populer. EkaOffest. Semarang.
Widitania, S., Soepri Ondho, Y., & M. Sri Lestari, C. (2016). Korelasi antara bobot badan induk dengan litter size, bobot lahir dan mortalitas anak kelinci New Zealand White. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan, 26(2), 42–48. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jiip.2016.026.02.6