Martial Arts (Pencak Silat) as a Medium for Positive Youth Development in Sukagalih Village Youth Organization

Abstract

Objective. This study aims to determine the role of Pencak Silat as a medium for Positive Youth Development (PYD) in Sukagalih Village Youth Organization, Garut Regency.

Materials and methods. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method with a one-group pretest–posttest design. The participants consisted of 20 youths selected purposively from Babakan Loa, Sukagalih Village. The PYD questionnaire, adapted with indicators of competence, confidence, character, caring, connection, creativity, and contribution, was administered. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20, including normality, homogeneity, and t-test.

Results. The results showed a significant increase in PYD scores. The mean pretest score was 185.90 while the mean posttest score was 333.05, with an average increase of 147.15 points. Statistical analysis indicated significant differences (p < 0.05) between pretest and posttest scores, confirming the effectiveness of Pencak Silat training in enhancing positive youth character.

Conclusion. Pencak Silat has proven to be an effective medium for developing youth character through discipline, self-control, and cultural values. This research highlights the importance of integrating traditional martial arts into community youth development programs.